“Do you think that I have come to bring peace to the earth? No, I tell you, but rather division!”
Jesus came to earth as the Prince of Peace. Yet in next Sunday’s gospel (Luke 12:49-56) we hear Jesus declare that He has come to bring division, not peace. Luke’s gospel begins with a motif of peace. At Jesus’ birth angels appeared to shepherds to share the good news and along with the heavenly host they rejoiced and sang, “Glory to God in the highest and on earth peace among men…” Zechariah, the father of John the Baptist filled with the Holy Spirit prophesied that his newly born son, John the Baptist would “go before the Lord” and prepare the way of the coming One who would “guide our feet in the way of peace.” (Luke 1-79)
Jesus was born at a time when Palestine, was under Roman domination. Peace was a central theme of Roman rule, Pax Romana, the peace of the Romans. This peace was an imposed external pretentious peace, built on military might. Order and external calm were enforced by fear of the dominant power. Peace was not derived from freedom but from yielding to strict control. The philosophy of Pax Romana was enforced autocratic and military control, to prevent war, chaos, and destruction.
But Jesus came to offer a better peace, God’s peace. A peace so deep it passes human understanding. This lasting peace is an inward peace of the heart, soul and mind. A peace which all who believe in Christ and obey Him can receive, “peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you.” (John 14:27) This spirit of peace is expressed as an inner non-anxious serenity, rooted in faith and trust in the certainty and hope contained in the promises offered by the Prince of Peace. Peace transcends external hardships and challenges.
Yet some choose to hold on to a world without God’s peace, a world of turmoil, anxiety, chaos, and anger. Jesus’ coming brought division between those in our earthly-focused world who would harden their hearts and reject Him and those who would accept His word and believe in Him. In the words of the “wise and righteous” Simeon, Jesus was “destined for the falling and rising of many in Israel and to be a sign that will be opposed.” (Luke 2:34). Jesus was the sign from God that was greatly opposed, leading to His passion and death. In obeying and following Jesus’ footsteps, the believer is to be aware that some will be drawn to faith by their example. Others will oppose and demean the believer, just like the heroes and martyrs of the faith were rejected. Divisions, opposition, and rejection are not abstract ideas but are lived faith realities, even within families.
But Jesus said, do not let your hearts be troubled, only believe. Thanks be to God for the unending treasure of God’s inner peace! Amen